Social Ecology

Ph.D. School of Social Ecology · UC Irvine · 2026-2027 Catalog

NOTE: Admission to this program is currently suspended. Contact the School of Social Ecology for more information.

The training program that leads to the Ph.D. in Social Ecology allows students to develop a tailored course of graduate study that draws upon the knowledge of several traditional academic disciplines. The emphases of this training program are in keeping with the academic mission of the School, namely, its emphases on an interdisciplinary approach to theory and research, and the application of research to policy and intervention. Students are encouraged to integrate the diverse theoretical and methodological insights of several disciplines to analyze important psychological, social, legal and environmental problems from a perspective of breadth as well as depth.

Requirements

En Route M.A.
Requirements

The M.A. program in Social Ecology requires a thesis and satisfactory completion of seven approved courses (28 units).

CourseTitleUnits
A. Select one of the following:
CRM/LAW C207Land-Use Law
CRM/LAW C228Criminology: Micro Approaches
CRM/LAW C229Criminology: Macro Approaches
CRM/LAW C231Crime and Gender
CRM/LAW C234Anthropology of Law
CRM/LAW C239ALaw and Society I
CRM/LAW C239BLaw and Society II
CRM/LAW C252Issues in Environmental Law and Policy
CRM/LAW C255Public Policy
CRM/LAW C262Special Topics in Race and Justice Studies
CRM/LAW C263Eyewitness Testimony
CRM/LAW C265Memory and the Law
CRM/LAW C268Contemporary Issues in Crime and Justice
CRM/LAW C271Economics of Criminal Justice
CRM/LAW C275Special Topics in Criminology, Law and Society
PSY C205History and Systems
PSY C208Family and Systems Therapy
PSY C216Adult Psychopathology
PSY C217Psychological Assessment
PSY C233Neuropsychophysiology of Self- and Emotion-Regulation
PSY P204Adolescence
PSY P214Seminar in Social Psychology
PSY P217Life-Span Development
PSY P218Infancy
PSY P220Developmental Psychology: Theories and History
PSY P223Cross-Cultural Psychology
PSY P226Emotion in Psychology
PSY P231Professional Issues in Psychology
PSY P232Trauma and Resilience
PSY P234Childhood
PSY P235Social Health Psychology
PSY P236Inequality and Privilege
PSY P237Cooperation and Helping
PSY P239Moral Psychology
PSY P240Child and Adolescent Testimony
PSY P249Advanced Social Psychology
PSY P258Health Psychology
PSY P263Eyewitness Testimony
PSY P265Memory and the Law
PSY P266Psychology and the Law
PSY P268Coping with Stressful Life Events
PSY P270Psychology of Pedagogy
PSY P275Special Topics in Psychology
PSY P284Health and Emotion
PSY P286Motivation
PSY P287Stereotyping and Person Perception
SOCECOL 275Special Topics in Social Ecology
UPPP 203Theoretical Foundations of Planning
UPPP 212Transportation Planning and Policy
UPPP 224Environmental Politics and Policy
UPPP 232Water Policy and Planning
UPPP 239Urban Design Theories and Applications
UPPP 243Health Policy and Management
UPPP 251Poverty and Development
UPPP 252Issues in Environmental Law and Policy
UPPP 266Economic Democracy
UPPP 272Site Development
UPPP 273Global Urbanization
UPPP 275Special Topics in Urban Planning
UPPP 276Planning for Sustainable Cities
UPPP 279Theories of Power and Empowerment
UPPP 280Transportation Practice
UPPP 281Theoretical Approaches in Planning and Policy
UPPP 284Environmental Theory and Topics
UPPP 285Urban Theory and Topics
B. Select one of the following:
CRM/LAW C201Research Methods
PSY P201Research Methods in Psychology
UPPP 297Research Design
C. Complete at least one additional approved course in statistics or methodology.
D. In addition, students must take a minimum of four elective courses, chosen in consultation with their faculty advisor.

Other courses should be selected with regard to the student’s academic and career objectives, and must be approved by their faculty advisor. The seven required courses must include at least five graduate courses and must be exclusive of any directed study, independent study, or thesis courses (SOCECOL 298, SOCECOL 299, or SOCECOL 295). A grade of B or better must be achieved in all courses. Students are advanced to candidacy for the M.A., and a thesis committee is appointed, after a review of their graduate work and thesis plans by a faculty committee.

Ph.D. Program

NOTE: Admission to this program is currently suspended. Contact the School of Social Ecology for more information.

Course Requirements

The following five core courses are required:

CourseTitleUnits
A. Complete:
SOCECOL 200Seminar in Social Ecology
SOCECOL 264AData Analysis
SOCECOL 264BData Analysis
B. Select one of the following:
CRM/LAW C201Research Methods
UPPP 297Research Design
PSCI P201Research Methods in Psychology
C. Select one additional research methods or statistics course from the following:
PSCI P208Research Methods
PSCI P209AApplied Psychological Research
PUBHLTH 246Social Research Methods
SOCECOL 266DAnalysis of Survival Data
SOCECOL 272AStructural Equation Modeling I
SOCECOL 272BStructural Equation Modeling II: Longitudinal and Advanced Topics
UPPP 209Qualitative Research Methods: Overview
UPPP 215Analytical Methods for Planning
UPPP 220Qualitative Methods: Fieldwork and Data Collection
UPPP 225Qualitative Methods for Public Policy
UPPP 297Research Design
D. In addition, students must take a minimum of six elective courses, chosen in consultation with their faculty advisor.
Second Year Research Project Requirement

Students are strongly encouraged to become involved in research very early in their graduate careers by participating in the research projects of the faculty. Students complete a supervised research project before they begin work on their doctoral dissertation. Research is broadly construed to include experimental methods, questionnaire and interview studies, systematic field observation, secondary analyses, legal analyses, etc. Students should begin work on this second year research project during their first year and should complete the project during the second year in residence (preferably by the end of the winter quarter of the second year). The research project must be evaluated and approved by a committee of three faculty, the majority of whom are in the School of Social Ecology. Normally, one faculty member will serve as the chair of the committee and the major advisor for the research, but students should consult with all three members of the committee about their research plans. [Note: Students who wish to submit the written report of their research as a thesis in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the M.A. must have the membership of their thesis committee approved by the Associate Dean of the School acting on behalf of the Dean of the School and must be advanced to M.A. candidacy the previous quarter. Please see information on M.A. in Social Ecology]. Please contact the Social Ecology Graduate Affairs Coordinator if you have any questions.

A written report of the research must be prepared for evaluation by the members of the committee. The report typically will be comparable in scope and format to articles that appear in leading journals in the social and behavioral sciences. Approval of the student's research project must be certified by obtaining the signature of each committee member on a form that is available by contacting the Social Ecology Graduate Affairs Coordinator.

Breadth Requirement

Students complete the Breadth Requirement during their third year of study, through which they demonstrate mastery of theory, research, policy, and practice on two social or environmental problems relevant to Social Ecology, or two papers on a single problem provided the two papers are clearly distinct (e.g., a review of research literature on the problem and a separate empirical analysis bearing on the problem). Writing one paper for each of the two problems selected, or the two papers on a single problem, meaning a total of two papers written, satisfies the Breadth Requirement. The papers should be different from the second-year research project and demonstrate an interdisciplinary understanding of relevant research bearing on these two problems and show how that research can inform policies, programs, or practices designed to solve or mitigate these problems. Each student’s plans for completing the Breadth Requirement are developed in consultation with a committee of three faculty, the majority of whom are in the School of Social Ecology, and the Faculty Graduate Advisor. Students are encouraged to assemble and meet with this committee as early as possible during their graduate career, and are required to do so by no later than the third quarter of their second year of study. Please contact the Social Ecology Graduate Affairs Coordinator for details.

Once the student's plans have been approved and implemented, the committee will review the student's work to evaluate whether the Breadth Requirement has been fulfilled and to recommend additional work if it is deemed necessary. The Breadth Requirement must be completed before the student can advance to candidacy for the Ph.D.

Advancement/Prospectus Requirement

The fourth year of study is devoted to developing and defending a dissertation proposal and conducting dissertation research. The normative time for advancement to candidacy is four years. Students complete the dissertation in their fourth or fifth year. See additional information under Advancement and Dissertation. Please take special note of the School of Social Ecology deadline that requires students to advance to candidacy for the Ph.D. by the end of their fifth year of study.

Dissertation

The final years of doctoral study are devoted to developing and defending a dissertation proposal and conducting dissertation research. The student must compose a doctoral dissertation committee that is comprised of three voting members of the University Academic Senate. A majority of the committee, but not necessarily all, shall be affiliated with the program. In order to successfully defend their dissertation, the student must schedule and complete an oral defense that is open to the academic community in addition to the doctoral committee.

Students should strive to complete all requirements for the Ph.D. in Social Ecology by their fifth year of study, but those requirements must be completed no later than their seventh year of study, adjusted for any approved leaves of absence that the student may have taken. Failure to complete all degree requirements by the end of the seventh year may result in initiation of steps to terminate the student’s status as a doctoral student.

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