Applied Physics

B.S. Department of Physics and Astronomy · UC Irvine · 2026-2027 Catalog

The goal of the undergraduate majors in Physics and Applied Physics is to develop expert problem solvers with a broad understanding of physical principles. The programs are flexible and prepare students for careers in industrial research, applications programming, education, law, or business, as well as for graduate study in astronomy, biomedical physics, engineering, or physics.

Students choose a major in either pure Physics or Applied Physics. The major in Physics includes a standard track for graduate study in physics, a Specialization in Astrophysics, and Concentrations in Computational Physics, the Philosophy of Physics, and Physics Education. The major in Applied Physics allows students to combine physics courses with courses from overlapping disciplines, such as materials science, electrical engineering, geosciences, biomedical imaging, or other fields. Annual mandatory meetings with faculty advisors assist students in selecting the right program for their aptitudes and interests.

Different sequences of lower-division physics courses are distinguished by their intended audience, their mathematical prerequisites, and the extent to which they offer preparation for more advanced courses. These aspects of the introductory courses are summarized as follows:

Physics 3: Intended audience: Premedical students, Biological Sciences majors. Prerequisites: concurrent enrollment in MATH 2A. Preparation for advanced courses: PHYSICS 7D with permission.

Physics 7: Intended audience: Physical Sciences and Engineering majors. Prerequisite: concurrent enrollment in MATH 2B. Preparation for advanced courses: PHYSICS 51A or PHYSICS 61A.

Physics 12-21: Intended audience: Nonscience majors. Prerequisites: none. Preparation for advanced courses: none.

Admission

Students may be admitted to the Physics or Applied Physics majors upon entering the University as freshmen, via change of major, or as transfer students from other colleges and universities. Information about change of major policies is available in the Physical Sciences Student Affairs Office and at the UCI Change of Major Criteria website. For transfer student admission, preference will be given to junior-level applicants with the highest grades overall and who have satisfactorily completed the following required courses: one year of approved calculus and one year of calculus-based physics with laboratory for engineering and physics majors. Completion of multivariable calculus, linear algebra, and differential equations is recommended.

Requirements

All students must meet the University Requirements.
School Requirements: None

Departmental Requirements

CourseTitleUnits
A. Complete the following:
MATH 2ASingle-Variable Calculus I
orMATH 5ACalculus for Life Sciences I
MATH 2BSingle-Variable Calculus II
MATH 2D & MATH 2EMultivariable Calculus Iand Multivariable Calculus II
MATH 3AIntroduction to Linear Algebra
MATH 3DElementary Differential Equations
PHYSICS 50Introductory Mathematical Physics
PHYSICS 61AModern Physics for Majors
orPHYSICS 51AModern Physics
PHYSICS 111AClassical Mechanics
PHYSICS 112AElectromagnetic Theory
PHYSICS 113AQuantum Mechanics
PHYSICS 115AStatistical Physics
B. Complete one of the following series:
PHYSICS 7C & PHYSICS 7LC & PHYSICS 7D & PHYSICS 7LD & PHYSICS 7EClassical Physicsand Classical Physics Laboratoryand Classical Physicsand Classical Physics Laboratoryand Classical Physics
or
PHYSICS 3A & PHYSICS 3B & PHYSICS 3LB & PHYSICS 3C & PHYSICS 3LCBasic Physics Iand Basic Physics IIand Basic Physics Laboratoryand Basic Physics IIIand Basic Physics Laboratory
C. Complete one of the following:
PHYSICS 53Introduction to Programming and Numerical Analysis
I&C SCI 45CProgramming in C/C++ as a Second Language
MATH 9Introduction to Programming for Numerical Analysis
EECS 10Computational Methods in Electrical and Computer Engineering
EECS 12Introduction to Programming
D. Complete one of the following:
PHYSICS 60Thermal Physics
CHEM 1CGeneral Chemistry
ENGRMAE 91Introduction to Thermodynamics
E. Complete six units of lower-division laboratory using any combination of the following courses:
PHYSICS 52A & PHYSICS 52B & PHYSICS 52CFundamentals of Experimental Physicsand Fundamentals of Experimental Physicsand Fundamentals of Experimental Physics
CHEM 1LC & CHEM 1LDGeneral Chemistry Laboratoryand General Chemistry Laboratory
CHEM M2LA & CHEM M2LBMajors General Chemistry Laboratoryand Majors General Chemistry Laboratory
CHEM 51LB & CHEM 51LCOrganic Chemistry Laboratoryand Organic Chemistry Laboratory
CHEM M52LA & CHEM M52LBMajors Organic Chemistry Laboratoryand Majors Organic Chemistry Laboratory
ENGR 7A & ENGR 7BIntroduction to Engineering Iand Introduction to Engineering II
EECS 70LA & EECS 70LBNetwork Analysis I Laboratoryand Network Analysis II Laboratory
F. Complete eight units of upper-division laboratory using any combination of the following courses:
PHYSICS 106WAdvanced Data Acquisition, Analysis, and Scientific Writing
PHYSICS 120Electronics for Scientists
PHYSICS 121WAdvanced Laboratory
PHYSICS 139Observational Astrophysics
PHYSICS 193Research Methods
PHYSICS 196CThesis in Physics III
or one approved upper-division laboratory course outside of Physics
G. Complete two units of writing communication from the following courses:
PHYSICS 194Research Communication for Physics Majors 1
PHY SCI 139WTechnical Writing and Communication Skills
EDUC 143BWClassroom Interactions II
or alternate upper-division writing course with department approval
H. Complete 32 additional units of coherently-related electives in accord with the following rules:
- Up to eight units may be lower-division electives in physics such as PHYSICS 20, PHYSICS 61B, or PHYSICS H90
- Any upper-division physics courses PHYSICS 100-150
- Any graduate level physics courses PHYSICS 200-299 with approval of the Department Undergraduate Advisor
- Any combination of physics and non-physics courses pre-approved as a formal Concentration or Specialization
- Any other combination of physics and non-physics courses approved by the Physics Department Undergraduate Committee.
  1. PHYSICS 194 does not satisfy the University’s upper-division writing requirement. It is a prerequisite course for PHYSICS 121W, which does satisfy the upper-division writing requirement.

NOTE: Students may not double major in Physics and Applied Physics.

Concentration in Biomedical Physics

The Biomedical Physics Concentration in Applied Physics is designed for the student who anticipates a career in physics applied to biology and medicine, such as health physics or radiological physics, or who intends to work in a scholarly field which deals with the physical aspects of biology or medicine, such as molecular biology or physiology. Completion of requirements for the Physics major is required, as are nine quarters of basic courses in biology and chemistry. Students who wish to follow the Biomedical Physics Concentration are advised to seek guidance early in their college careers. The requirements are such that coordination of a program in the second year is essential.

CourseTitleUnits
A. Complete the following:
BIO SCI 97Genetics
BIO SCI 98Biochemistry
BIO SCI 99Molecular Biology
B. Complete:
CHEM 1A & CHEM 1B & CHEM 1CGeneral Chemistryand General Chemistryand General Chemistry
C. Select one of the following:
CHEM 1LC & CHEM 1LDGeneral Chemistry Laboratoryand General Chemistry Laboratory
or
CHEM M2LA & CHEM M2LBMajors General Chemistry Laboratoryand Majors General Chemistry Laboratory
D. Complete:
CHEM 51A & CHEM 51BOrganic Chemistryand Organic Chemistry
Concentration in Engineering Physics

The Engineering Physics Concentration in Applied Physics is designed to provide appropriate education to students who anticipate a career in industrial or technological research. It combines the fundamental knowledge of physical processes obtained from physics courses with the technical knowledge obtained from engineering courses.

Students in the Engineering Physics Concentration must complete 32 units of coherently related electives, with at least 24 of these units from courses in the Henry Samueli School of Engineering. Students may propose any sequence for approval by the Department Undergraduate Advisor. Pre-approved courses include:

CourseTitleUnits
EECS 70ANetwork Analysis I
EECS 70B & EECS 70LBNetwork Analysis IIand Network Analysis II Laboratory
EECS 170A & EECS 170LAElectronics Iand Electronics I Laboratory
EECS 170B & EECS 170LBElectronics IIand Electronics II Laboratory
EECS 170C & EECS 170LCElectronics IIIand Electronics III Laboratory
EECS 174Semiconductor Devices
EECS 188Optical Electronics
ENGRMAE 120Heat and Mass Transfer
ENGRMAE 130AFluid Dynamics I
ENGRMAE 147Vibrations

Sample Programs

Sample Program - Applied Physics Majors

Freshman

Fall Winter Spring
MATH 2B MATH 2D MATH 2E
PHYSICS 7C PHYSICS 7D PHYSICS 7E
PHYSICS 7LC PHYSICS 7LD General Education
PHYSICS 99 General Education
Writing/General Education

Sophomore

Fall Winter Spring
MATH 3A MATH 3D PHYSICS 53
PHYSICS 52A PHYSICS 61A PHYSICS 52C
PHYSICS 60 PHYSICS 52B
General Education

Junior

Fall Winter Spring
PHYSICS 50 PHYSICS 112A PHYSICS 113A
PHYSICS 111A Elective/General Education Elective/General Education
Elective/General Education Elective Elective

Senior

Fall Winter Spring
PHYSICS 115A PHYSICS 121W PHYSICS 106W
PHYSICS 194 Elective Elective
Elective Elective Elective
Sample Program - Biomedical Physics Concentration in Applied Physics

Freshman

Fall Winter Spring
CHEM 1A CHEM 1B CHEM 1C& CHEM 1LC

Sophomore

Fall Winter Spring
CHEM 1LD CHEM 51B N/A
CHEM 51A

Junior

Fall Winter Spring
BIO SCI 97 BIO SCI 98 BIO SCI 99
Sample Program - Engineering Physics Concentration in Applied Physics

Junior

Fall Winter Spring
N/A EECS 70A EECS 70B& EECS 70LB

Senior

Fall Winter Spring
EECS 170A& EECS 170LA EECS 170B& EECS 170LB PHYSICS 106W
EECS 188 EECS 170C& EECS 170LC

Program of Study

Physics 3 is a one-year course suitable for premedical students, students majoring in Biological Sciences, and nonscience majors. It surveys most of the important branches of physics. Laboratory work accompanies the course. Nonscience majors with some mathe­matical skill may wish to consider Physics 3 as an alternative to PHYSICS 12 through PHYSICS 21.

A student who decides to major in Physics after completing Physics 3 should meet with the Department Undergraduate Advisor for placement information.

Physics 7 is an intensive three-quarter course for students in Physical Sciences and Engineering who are interested in a more quantitative approach to introductory physics. Two units of laboratory work accompany the course.

Physics courses numbered between 12 and 21 are general education courses intended for nonscience majors. The content and format of PHYSICS 21 may vary from year to year.

The introduction to mathematical methods (MATH 2E, MATH 3A, MATH 3D, and PHYSICS 50), microscopic physics (PHYSICS 61A-PHYSICS 61B), and experimental physics (PHYSICS 52A-PHYSICS 52B-PHYSICS 52C) are normally taken in the sophomore year.

Courses numbered 100 and above are for Physics majors and other qualified students. Courses numbered between 111 and 115 emphasize the mathematical and theoretical structures that have unified our understanding of nature. It should be noted that multi-quarter courses such as 111A-B must be taken and passed in sequential order. Any student who is so inclined may take more than the minimum one quarter of advanced laboratory work. Courses numbered between 133 and 149 introduce active subdisciplines in current research. Independent research (PHYSICS 195, PHYSICS 196) is strongly encouraged. In PHYSICS 194, students learn the basics of writing about science, proper use of references and background material, presentation of research proposals, and more.

Transfer students are specifically advised to seek individual consultation with the Department Undergraduate Advisor before deciding on a program of courses.

All Physics and Applied Physics majors must complete the core courses listed with the sample programs. By the end of the junior year, each student is encouraged to select a concentration or track.

Note that alternatives to Physics major requirements can be approved upon petition to the Department and the Office of the Associate Dean. Furthermore, exceptionally prepared students are allowed to enroll in graduate-level courses; to do so requires the approval of the Department Undergraduate Advisor.

Sample Program - Physics Graduate School Track

Junior

Fall
PHYSICS 115A or 116

Senior

Fall Winter Spring
PHYSICS 113B PHYSICS 113C PHYSICS 135
PHYSICS 115A or 116 Physics Elective PHYSICS 125B
Physics Elective Physics Elective

Students preparing for graduate school in atmospheric science or physical oceanography should complete the minor in Earth and Atmospheric Sciences.

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